2019年湖北专升本英语：单项选择练习以及答案解析

　　1.My train arrives in New York at seven o’clock this evening. The plane I would like to take from there _______ by then.

　　A. will have left B. would leave

　　C. had left D. has left

　　2. He showed great interest in my field of work. He asked me _______ fresh developments.

　　A. to keep him informing

　　B. to keep him informed

　　C. to be kept informed of

　　D. to keep him informed of

　　3. The hotel _______ we stayed was both cheap and comfortable.

　　A. when B. at which

　　C. with which D. since

　　4. Excuse me. If your call is not too urgent, do you mind _______ mine first?

　　A. I make B. if I make

　　C. me to make D. that I make

　　5. It is said that Americans eat _______ as they actually need every day.

　　A. twice sugar as much

　　B. twice as much sugar

　　C. sugar twice as much

　　D. as twice much sugar

　　6. You don’t have to come in such a hurry. I’m busy now, and I would rather you _______ here tomorrow.

　　A. would come B. will come

　　C. came D. have come

　　答案及解析：

　　1.【翻译】我乘坐的火车今天晚上七点钟能到达纽约，那时我想要乘的那趟飞机已经起飞了。

　　[考点]谓语动词的时态

　　【精析】 A 本题的后一句有明显的表示将来时的标志by then(到那时)，又根据句意“到那时飞机已经起飞了”可知，应用将来完成时态。故选A。

　　2.【翻译】他对我工作的领域表现出了极大的兴趣。他让我一有新的进展就通知他。

　　[考点]谓语动词的语态

　　【精析】D 根据句意，“他让我通知他”可知他是被通知，故应用过去分词。keep him informed of意为“使他知晓……”。故选D。

　　3.【翻译】我们住的那个旅店既便宜又舒适。

　　[考点]定语从句

　　【精析】 B 此句是which引导的定语从句，介词at提前了，which在这里作介词at的宾语。

　　4.【翻译】打扰一下，如果你的电话不是特别急的话，你介不介意我先打?

　　[考点]条件状语从句

　　【精析】B do you mind后跟从句有两种用法，一种为: do you mind+V-ing形式;另一种为：do you mind+if引导的从句。两种用法都是询问他人意见或请求他人的许可。故选B。

　　5.【翻译】据说，美国人每天吃的糖是他们实际需要的两倍。

　　[考点]状语从句

　　【精析】 C 在表示“A是B的几倍”时，英语中常用句型是“A is……倍数+形容词/副词+as+B”。故选C。

　　6.【翻译】你不必这么急忙赶来。我现在很忙，倒宁愿你明天来。

　　[考点]虚拟语气

　　【精析】C would rather(宁愿)后跟从句时，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去式形式，表示与现在事实相反。