2019年普通专升本大学英语选择题模拟题及参考答案

1.The new batteries(电池)cause little environmental problems and _______little space.

A. use B. hold

C. occupy D. maintain

2. So badly _______in the accident that he was sent to the hospital for treatment.

A. he was injured B. he injured

C. was he injured D. injured he

3. They were so angry that they went over to the restaurant manager to _______ the service they had received.

A. complain B. complain about

C. argue D. argue about

4. To our surprise, the fashionable young lady we met in the hotel_______to be a thief.

A. turned up B. turned over

C. turned down D. turned out

5. The teacher had John _______at the door for an hour because he was late for class.

A. stand B. to stand

C. stood D. stands

6. The price of apples _______ from 2 to 4 per kilo in supermarket.

A. differed B. ranged

C. changed D. altered

7. For two months, I have _______ every day sitting by his bedside.

A. taken B. cost

C. spent D. paid

8. The 29th Olympic Games, _______ in Beijing in 2008, was a great success.

A. held B. which held

D. to be held D. was held

9. When it _______ to American history, he knows little about it.

A. talks B. speaks

C. comes D. tells

10. _______,schools in city provide better surroundings for students.

A. Generally speaking

B. Generally spoken

C. To speak generally

D. Speaking generally

答案及解析：

1.【翻译】这种新电池不会引起环境问题，也不占多少空间。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】C use:使用;hold：握住;occupy:占据(空间等);maintain:获得。根据句意应选C。

2. 【翻译】他在事故中伤得如此严重，以致被送去了医院治疗。

[考点]倒装结构

【精析】C so+adv.做状语提至句首时，句子要用倒装结构，故排除A和B。he与injured之间应是被动关系，因此要将系动词was提至主语he前，故选C。

3. 【翻译】他们如此生气以至于走到餐厅经理面前对他们受到的服务进行投诉。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】B complain about sth.抱怨/投诉某事;argue with sb.about sth.与某人争吵某事，故选B。

4. 【翻译】令我们感到吃惊的是，我们在宾馆里见到的那名时尚的年轻女士竟然是个小偷。

[考点]词组辨析

【精析】D turn up:出现;turn over翻转;turn down：拒绝;turn out to be:被证明是……。故选D。

5. 【翻译】老师让约翰在门口罚站一个小时，因为他迟到了。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】A have sb.do sth.让某人做某事，类似于have,make,let...这类感官动词后应接省略to的动词不定式，故选A。

6. 【翻译】超市里苹果的价格在每公斤2美元到4美元之间。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】B range from...to...:在……到……范围内，为固定用法。故选B。

7.【翻译】整整两个月了，我每天都坐在他的身边。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】C take和cost做“花费”讲时，主语一般都为人;spend...doing sth.为固定用法，由sitting可知选C。

8.【翻译】2008年在北京举办的第29届奥林匹克运动会是一个巨大的成功。

[考点]非限制性定语从句

【精析】A _______in Beijing in 2008用来修饰The 29th Olympic Games,做其后置定语，完整结构为which was held in Beijing...,which was在非限制性定语从句中可省略。故选A。

9.【翻译】当涉及美国历史时，他知之甚少。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】C come to与refer to同义，意为“涉及，说到”，符合句意。

10.【翻译】一般来说，城市的学校能为学生提供更好的环境。

[考点]插入语

【精析】A Generally speaking意为“一般来讲，大体地说”，常做插入语单独放在句首或句中。故选A。