专升本考试英语备考练习：真题专项演练之介词的用法

  A. out of question B. out of order C. out of sight D. out of place

【答案】D

【解析】句意为：这套家具款式新潮，色泽明丽，与新式房屋和花园配套，但看起来与传统的房子和花园不相称。D项意为“与……不相称”，符合句意。A项意为“毫无疑问”，B项意为“次序颠倒”，C项意为“看不见”，都与句意不符。

【江苏卷】29.—Thank God you're safe!

—I stepped back, just_______ to avoid the racing car.

  A. in time B. in case C. in need D. in vain

【答案】A

【解析】in time意为“及时”，in case意为“万一，假使”;in need意为“需要”;in vain意为“徒劳，无济于事”。句意为：——谢天谢地，你是安全的!——我走回去，正好避免赛车。符合题意。

【安徽卷】25. You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant­_______ to be life.

  A. of B. on C. to D. For

【答案】D

【解析】选择D是正确的，mean在此表示“预定，指定”。The gift is meant for you.这份礼物是给你的。He was meant for [to be ]an electrician.本来是准备把他培养成电工的。

【辽宁卷】27. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place______ the main road at the far end of the lake.

  A. to B. for C. off D. out

【答案】C

【解析】off意思是“离开...,隔着...”，表示与……隔着一定的距离。

【四川卷】14. This training program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 40%.

  A. as well as B. so long as C. so much as D. as soon as

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查介词as构成的短语用法区别。A意为“除…之外(还有);和”;B意为“只要”;C意为“与…一样多”(不用于肯定句);D意为“一…就”。此题句意为：这个培训计划除了可以提高你的收入40%之外，还能够让你在工作方面得到提升。根据句意选A。

【陕西卷】11.An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ______________ it.

  A . against B. for C .to D. with

【答案】A

【解析】所填介词与系动词be构成固定句型，意思是：反对，选A。be for支持，赞成;be to到达;be with和……在一起，都与句意不符。

【江苏省苏、锡、常、镇四市高三调研测试(一)】25. _____________ our foreign policy, we now have multiple threats, very few of which involve the traditional battles of the past.

  A. In honor of B. In terms of C. In the form of D. In defence of

【答案】B

【解析】考查介词短语的用法。此处In honor of用来纪念…;In terms of就…而言;谈到…;In the form of以….的形式;In defence of以保护…;此处为“就我们的外交政策而言。”

【广西桂林市、崇左市、百色市、防城港市联合调研】33.—You are so excellent.

  —I don’t understand what you mean____ saying that.

A.   by  B. for  C. of  D.in

【答案】A

【解析】考查介词的用法。解题关键：句型what do you mean by …句意：我不明白你那么说的意思。